In an excellent new paper for the IMF, Laurence Ball, Daniel Leigh and Prakash Loungani researched 173 episodes of fiscal austerity over the past 30 years that included the average deficit cut amounting to 1 percent of GDP. While their conclusions that growth suffered won’t be shocking, the specific numbers are telling.
“… the evidence from the past is clear: fiscal consolidations typically have the short-run effect of reducing incomes and raising unemployment. A fiscal consolidation of 1 percent of GDP reduces inflation-adjusted incomes by about 0.6 percent and raises the unemployment rate by almost 0.5 percentage point within two … …READ MORE








